Julia Ideson Building
🏢 Houston Public Library — Houston, Texas
Julia Ideson Building
A 1926 Spanish Renaissance landmark that once served as Houston's central library and now safeguards the city's documented history.
🕑 Library Hours
| Monday | 10 AM – 5 PM |
| Tuesday | 10 AM – 5 PM |
| Wednesday | 10 AM – 5 PM |
| Thursday | 10 AM – 6 PM |
| Friday | 10 AM – 5 PM |
| Saturday | 10 AM – 5 PM |
| Sunday | Closed |
Hours may vary on holidays.
📍 Location & Contact
Address: 550 McKinney Street, Houston, TX 77002
Phone: (832) 393-1662
Website: houstonlibrary.org
📖 About Julia Ideson Building
Designed by Ralph Adams Cram of the Boston firm Cram and Ferguson and opened in 1926, the Julia Ideson Building is a Spanish Renaissance masterwork that served as Houston Public Library's sole central library until the Jesse H. Jones Building opened in 1976. It is named for Julia Bedford Ideson, the system's first head librarian, who led the library for four decades. Added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1977, the building reopened in 1979 following restoration and today houses the Houston History Research Center, formerly known as the Houston Metropolitan Research Center. Its holdings include archival collections, photographs, maps, oral histories, and architectural drawings, among them the Stephen Fox architectural archives of some 125,000 building drawings, a Houston photograph collection spanning 1859 to 1973, the Dr. Claude Elliott Texana Collection, and the Texas Jazz Collection. Local legend even holds that the building is haunted by former caretaker Jacob Frank Cramer and his dog Petey.
⭐ What makes this branch special
- 1926 Spanish Renaissance design by Ralph Adams Cram of Cram and Ferguson
- Named for Julia Ideson, HPL's first head librarian
- On the National Register of Historic Places since 1977
- Home to the Stephen Fox architectural archive of ~125,000 drawings
📱 Free with a Houston Public Library Card
Any Texas resident can get an HPL card free and unlock:
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❓ Frequently Asked Questions
Was the Julia Ideson Building once Houston's main library?
Yes. Opened in 1926, it served as the city's sole central library for fifty years until the Jesse H. Jones Building took over that role in 1976. It now operates as the Houston History Research Center.
What kinds of Houston history can researchers find here?
The center holds archival collections, photographs, maps, oral histories, and architectural drawings, including the Stephen Fox architectural archives of around 125,000 drawings, a Houston photograph collection dating from 1859 to 1973, the Dr. Claude Elliott Texana Collection, and the Texas Jazz Collection.
Who was Julia Ideson?
Julia Bedford Ideson was the Houston Public Library system's first head librarian, serving for about forty years. The 1926 building was named in her honor.
